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Tuesday, January 30, 2024

January 31 News - 1881 - A Mother's Fatal Error

Welcome to our blog, where we embark on a captivating journey through time, exploring the rich tapestry of history and genealogy.  In this edition, we'll delve into the treasure trove of historical news articles dated January 31, unearthing stories that resonate with genealogists and history enthusiasts alike.  From local happenings to global events, we'll uncover the stories that shaped the lives of our ancestors, providing valuable insights for those on a quest to discover their roots.  So, grab your magnifying glass and step into the past as we unravel the January 31 historical headlines that may hold the missing pieces of your family's history puzzle.
    S. W. Gould & Bros Botanic Garden Malden, Mass.
    S. W. Gould & Bros
    Botanic Garden
    Malden, Mass.

    Visit Malden, Massachusetts, USA!

    Mooers, New York, USA

    1881 - January 31 - A Mother's Fatal Error.


    ALTONA, N.Y., Jan. 31. - Mrs Barcomb, of Mooers, locked her four children, the eldest being but seven years of age, in the house on Friday evening, while she went to the store for kerosene. After making the purchase and staring for home she discovered that her house was on fire. Help was immediately summoned, but on opening the door the flames rushed out so that it was impossible to enter. The charred remains of the little ones were found in a heap, and in such a position that one might suppose ... Read MORE...

    Harrisburg Telegraph -  Harrisburg, Pennsylvania -  January 31, 1881
    Comments


    cooking 

    1800s Cooking Tips and Recipes



    To Toast Ham After boiling it well, take the skin off; cover the top with thick bread crumbs and brown it in the oven.
    Hurlbuts High Grade Papers Hurlbut Stationery Co., Pittsfield, Mass.  The Ladies Home Journal February 1898  In 1893, Arthur W. Eaton, then pr
    Hurlbut's High Grade Papers
    Hurlbut Stationery Co., Pittsfield, Mass.

    The Ladies' Home Journal
    February 1898

    In 1893, Arthur W. Eaton, then president of the Hurlbut Paper Manufacturing Company of South Lee, organized the Hurlbut Stationery Company, in association with William A. Pike of the firm of Hard and Pike, which conducted a modest manufactory of stationery in the city of New York. Pittsfield, rather than South Lee, was finally selected as the headquarters of the enterprise; and the plant of Hard and Pike was removed
    from New York to the factory on South Church Street, which had been erected in 1883 for the Terry Clock Company, and had for a year been disused. The purchase of this building by
    Mr. Eaton personally in 1893 probably caused the new industry to be established in Pittsfield. There, in August, 1893, the Hurlbut Stationery Company began its course.
    History of Pittfield, Mass., 1916

    1893 - Eli Terry Clock Co. Clock Tower building is bought by Arthur Eaton, founder of Hurlbut Stationery Co. It is the largest paper-converting plant for fine stationery in the world. Hurlbut later becomes Eaton Paper Co. berkshireeagle.com

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    Hoboken, New Jersey, USA

    1921 - 12 DEAD IN HOTEL FIRE; TWO INQUIRIES BEGUN IN HOBOKEN. POLICE SEEK CAUSE OF BLAZE WHILE PROSECUTER INVESTIGATES CONDUCT OF HOSTELRY. SEVEN BODIES IDENTIFIED.


    SHOES, RINGS AND SCORCHED REMNANTS OF CLOTHING GIVE CLUES IN SEVERAL CASES.
    WOMAN DIES IN HOSPITAL.
    FLAMES BELIEVED TO HAVE STARTED IN ROOM SHORTLY AFTER COUPLE HAD GIVEN IT UP.

    With twelve lives as the toll of the tragedy, an investigation was begun yesterday to learn the cause of the fire which swept the Hotel Colonial, 39-41 Newark Street, Hoboken, early yesterday. A second inquiry, to be conducted by Prosecuter of the Pleas PIERRE P. GARVEN of Jersey City will determine the manner in... Read MORE...

    The New York Times -  New York, New York -  January 31, 1921
    Comments


    Milledgeville, Georgia, USA

    1889 - The Camp Creek Wreck. Cars Wrecked And Passengers Injured. The Rails and the Train Rushes Down Into Disaster - The Number of Casualties Noted.


    Milledgeville, Ga., January 30. [Special.] - The Central railroad train due here at 2:20 this afternoon, happened to an accident about five miles below this city, in which several cars were badly wrecked and several people severely injured. The train was a combination of freight and passenger cars, and was made up of six freight cars, a mail and express, baggage and smoking car, and a first-class passenger coach.

    The Trestle Gives Way.
    The train had left the Stevens Pottery and was speeding ... Read MORE...

    The Atlanta Constitution -  Atlanta, Georgia -  January 31, 1889
    Comments


    Victorian man 

    1800s Advice and Etiquette for Men



    When the husband is driven from his home by a termagant, he will seek enjoyment, which is denied him at his own house, in the haunts of vice, and in the riots of intemperance.
    Atlanta, Georgia, USA

    1978 - LOEW'S TOP THREE FLOORS MOSTLY DESTROYED IN FIRE.


    Atlanta (AP) - Flames billowed Monday where Hollywood's spotlight's once played on the ornate facade of LOEW'S Grand Theater, the site of the glamorous 1939 premiere of "Gone With The Wind." Awed Atlantians lined sidewalks for the landmark theater's spectacular last show.

    The fire destroyed most of the top three floors of the 86 year old theater building and soared across an alley to several floors of a modern office building.

    A doctor, his hair singed by the blaze, escaped along with his ... Read MORE...

    Aiken Standard -  South Carolina -  January 31, 1978
    Comments


    Hamden, Connecticut, USA (Centerville) (Mount Carmel)

    1873 - SIXTEEN PERSONS INJURED IN CONNECTICUT.


    New Haven, Conn., Jan. 30. - The 5 3/ 4 P.M. passenger train from this city, for Northampton, on the New Haven and Northampton Railroad, was thrown from the track, at Hamden, about four miles from this city, this evening, by a broken rail. Sixteen persons were injured. A wrecking train was sent to the spot, and succeeded in clearing the track about midnight.

    The following is a list of the injured:
    DR. GEORGE R. SHEPPARD, of Collinsville, injured in the face.
    THOMAS DOODY, of Southampton,... Read MORE...

    The New York Times -  New York, New York -  January 31, 1873
    Comments


    1890  Burglars
    Burglars blew open the office safe at the Boston & Albany Railroad depot at Holliston this morning but obtained less than one dollar in money for their trouble.

    Boston Evening Transcript
    Boston, Massachusetts

    Visit Holliston, Massachusetts, USA (Metcalf)!

    1949  January 31 - First TV Soap Opera Debuts. On Jan. 31, 1949, an NBC station in Chicago aired the first episode of Irna Phillips' “These Are My Children,” the first daytime soap opera on a major television network.

    www.findingdulcinea.com

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    1950  January 31 - President Harry S. Truman orders the development of the hydrogen bomb, in response to the detonation of the Soviet Union's first atomic bomb in 1949

    wikipedia.org

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    1949 January 31, 1949 - Helena MT reached 42 degrees below zero.

    WeatherForYou.com

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    1949 January 31, 1949 - The temperature at San Antonio, TX, plunged to a record low of one degree below zero.

    WeatherForYou.com

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    1911 January 31, 1911 - Tamarack, CA, was without snow the first eight days of the month, but by the end of January had been buried under 390 inches of snow, a record monthly total for the U.S.

    The Weather Channel

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    US flag 

    America - Did you know?

     The last shot of the Civil War was fired in the remote region of the Bering Sea. The Confederate cruiser Shenandoah fired on a Union whaler on June 22, 1865, not knowing the war was over.

    Canadian flag 

    Quebec - Did you know?

     Before Vermont became a state they tried to become part of Quebec, but Quebec refused so Vermont joined the United States instead.
     

    Picture of the Day



    Visit Southbridge, Massachusetts, USA (Globe) (Lensdale) (Saundersdale) (Shuttleville)!

    Discover the people who lived there, the places they visited and the stories they shared.

    July 4th Celebration on Main Street (around 1900)
    July 4th Celebration on Main Street (around 1900)
    No More Darning Racine Feet, 10 Cents Racine Knitting Co., Racine, Wis.  The Ladies Home Journal March 1898
    No More Darning
    Racine Feet, 10 Cents
    Racine Knitting Co., Racine, Wis.

    The Ladies' Home Journal
    March 1898

    Visit Racine, Wisconsin, USA!

    Died January 31



    Read MORE...

    Uncover Your Family Secrets with These 25 Expert Genealogy Hacks! From DNA Drama to Ancestor Adventures, Your Ancestral Journey Starts Here!

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      Monday, January 29, 2024

      January 30 News - 1890 - Three Miles to Go - Then the Central Pacific Railroad will be Clear if the Falling Snow does not Block it Again.

      Welcome to our blog, where we embark on a captivating journey through time, exploring the rich tapestry of history and genealogy.  In this edition, we'll delve into the treasure trove of historical news articles dated January 30, unearthing stories that resonate with genealogists and history enthusiasts alike.  From local happenings to global events, we'll uncover the stories that shaped the lives of our ancestors, providing valuable insights for those on a quest to discover their roots.  So, grab your magnifying glass and step into the past as we unravel the January 30 historical headlines that may hold the missing pieces of your family's history puzzle.
        Greenland, New Hampshire, USA

        1899 - FIRE IN GREENLAND.


        House, Barn and Outbuildings of Daniel Mahoney Burned This Morning.

        Shortly after 9 o'clock this morning the barn of Daniel Mahoney in Greenland was discovered to be on fire and an hour later the barn, house and outbuildings were a mass of charred ruins.

        The first known of the fire was when Mrs. Mahoney looked out of a window and saw the blaze coming through the roof of the barn. The alarm was quickly given but in spite of prompt work on the part of neighbors the flames spread and... Read MORE...

        Portsmouth Herald -  Portsmouth, New Hampshire -  January 30, 1899
        Comments


        Reno, Nevada, USA

        1890 - Three Miles to Go - Then the Central Pacific Railroad will be Clear if the Falling Snow does not Block it Again.


        SAN FRANCISCO, CAL., Jan. 30. The following despatch was received from Truckee this morning:

        Cascade Cut was opened yesterday morning by five hundred snow shovellers, raising the blockade from tunnel 13, westward. A wooden plough with seven engines started west from Truckee at nine o'clock, carrying sixty snow shovellers to removed the slide between here and Tunnel 13. it met with almost unsumountable difficulties on account of frozen slush. It is now less than four miles from town and has... Read MORE...

        Boston Evening Transcript -  Boston, Massachusetts -  January 30, 1890
        Comments


        Oshkosh, Wisconsin, USA

        1909 - Engineer Warner Killed - Meets Instant Death in Head End Freight Collision Wednesday Afternoon.


        Horace O. Warner of this city was instantly killed in a head-end collision between a southbound work train and a northbound coal special at Oshkosh at 3 o'clock Wednesday afternoon. Mr. Warner was the engineer on the special and is reported to have been literally ground to pieces in the wreckage of the engine.

        The wreck occurred on a curved track and the work train, which was loaded with ties, was slowing up for the derail switch at the bridge, when the special coming up from the south at a... Read MORE...

        The Stevens Point Journal -  Stevens Point, Wisconsin -  January 30, 1909
        Comments


        cooking 

        1800s Cooking Tips and Recipes



        Maple Icing - For maple icing boil together half a cup of cream, one cup scraped maple sugar and one tablespoonful of lemon juice. Cook until it forms a a soft mass when dropped into cold water.
        1890s Charles E. Hires Root Beer
        1890s
        Charles E. Hires Root Beer

        Visit Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA!

        Victorian lady 

        1800s Advice and Etiquette for Ladies



        Never sit down to the piano uninvited, unless you are alone in the parlor. Do not take any book you may find in the room away from it.
        Peekskill, New York, USA

        1900 - DEPEW OPERA HOUSE BURNED. FIRE DESTROY'S THE SENATOR'S PROPERTY AT PEEKSKILL - LOSS, $40,000.


        Peekskill, N. Y., Jan. 20. - The Depew Opera House, here, owned by Senator CHAUNCEY M. DEPEW, was destroyed by fire this morning. The loss is estimated at about $40,000.

        The fire was discovered about 7:30 o'clock, and when the firemen arrived on the scene the interior of the Opera House was a mass of flames. A high wind favored the rapid progress of the fire, and despite the efforts of the firemen the flames burst through the roof and through the windows. The firemen, seeing that the Opera... Read MORE...

        The New York Times -  New York, New York -  January 30, 1900
        Comments


        St Paul, Minnesota, USA

        1909 - ST. PAUL SAVED AFTER BATTLE WITH FLAMES. $600,000 IN BUILDINGS LEFT IN ASHES IN HEART OF THE BUSINESS SECTION. RIVAL, MINNEAPOLIS, SENDS A HOSE CART. ENTIRE FIRE FIGHTING STRENGTH USED TO PREVENT RUIN OF MINNESOTA TOWN.


        St. Paul, Jan. 29. - Fire started in a department store on Seventh street this evening and for a while threatened to devastate a large part of the business district of the city. As it was a half dozen buildings were almost wholly destroyed with an aggregate loss of about $600,000.

        Favored by a high northwest wind, burning cinders were thrown flying over the business section of the city and the occupants of many buildings began to remove their property.

        Minneapolis sent over an engine and... Read MORE...

        January 30, 1909
        Comments


        Berlin, Vermont, USA

        1907 - FARMER IS TURNED INTO A HUMAN SHINGLE


        George Salina Freezes Fast to Ridgepole of His Barn While Engaged in Job of Repairing - May Not Survive.

        Berlin, Vt., Jan. 29. - Frozen so stiff that he was kept from falling by the rigidity of his own joints, George Salina, a farmer, was taken from the ridge pole of his barn, where for six hours last night he had been held a prisoner, so nearly dead from from exhaustion that there are doubts as to whether or not he will recover.

        Salina started to repair the roof during the afternoon, but ... Read MORE...

        The Boston Journal -  Boston, Massachusetts -  January 30, 1907
        Comments


        Deerfield, Massachusetts, USA (South Deerfield)

        1907 - SIGNAL WRONG; 5 KILLED. Defect in the Boston & Maine System Causes a Wreck.


        DEERFIELD, Mass., Jan. 29. - Five men were killed and one seriously injured, as the result of a freight train running into the rear of a passenger train to-day, on the Fitchburg Division of the Boston & Maine Railroad, about a mile west of West Deerfield. The passenger train was stopped in a narrow cut by a signal, which it is thought was caused by a defect in the signaling apparatus. A brakeman was immediately sent behind to flag the following freight train, but did not stop it in time.

        The ... Read MORE...

        The New York Times -  New York, New York -  January 30, 1907
        Comments


        Nantucket, Massachusetts, USA

        1909 - Six Killed In Crash at Sea.


        The White Star liner Republic, rammed by the Italian liner Florida, in the fog off Nantucket, Mass., when six persons were killed, sank after being kept afloat for thirty-six hours. Her passengers, 1650, taken off many hours before by the steamship Baltic, were landed in New York.

        The Republic was in tow of the revenue cutter Gresham and the derelict destroyer Seneca, proceeding to New York, when she sank. On board her was Captain Sealby with a volunteer detail of fifty of her crew. They... Read MORE...

        Adams County News -  Gettysburg, Pennsylvania -  January 30, 1909
        Comments


        Bath, Maine, USA

        1894 - Fire - BATH SUFFERED A HEAVY LOSS


        About Half a Million Dollars' Damage by the Fire of Sunday.

        BATH, Me., Jan. 29 - The fire in Bath yesterday was the worst the city had ever known. The heart of the business section lies in ruins. The loss closely approaches $500,000. A defective chimney in the stable office of the Sagadahoc House started the fire, and before the blaze was discovered the wooden stable building was in flames.

        When the firemen arrived at the scene, they found the hydrants empty. Another break at New-Meadows... Read MORE...

        The New York Times -  New York, New York -  January 30, 1894
        Comments


        Dover, New Hampshire, USA

        1907 DOVER MILL DEATHS PROMPTS A FIRE ESCAPE LAW


        Act Is Introduced in New Hampshire Legislature Providing for Safety Equipment on All Buildings of Three or More Stories.

        Concord, N. H., Jan. 29. - His action prompted by the destruction of the Cocheco Manufacturing Compnay's No. 1 mill at Dover on Saturday with a loss of five lives. Senator Pinkham of Dover today presented to the New Hampshire Senate committee on revision of the statutes a bill in relation to fire escapes. The bill provides that all buildings in which people are employed... Read MORE...

        The Boston Journal -  Boston, Massachusetts -  January 30, 1907
        Comments


        New Bedford, Massachusetts, USA

        1928 - LOSS REACHES $371,000 AT NEW BEDFORD FIRE


        General Alarm Sounded at Early Morning Blaze - Commercial House Razed

        New Bedford, Jan. 29 - (AP) - A general alarm at 2:30 this morning called the apparatus to the Commercial house at the corner of Union and Second streets to a fire which started back of the Homebakery on he Second-street side under the hotel, swept through the hotel causing a total loss, and then swept down Union street and destroyed the wholesale produce building owned by William Karalekas & Co. and the building owned by... Read MORE...

        Springfield Republican -  Springfield, Massachusetts -  January 30, 1928
        Comments


        1847  January 30 – Yerba Buena, California is renamed San Francisco.

        wikipedia.org

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        1869  More than fifteen hundred deaths occur in London every week.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  Prussia has lent a number of farmers near Insterburg from $1,500 to $3,500 each, to enable them to improve their farms.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  A Christmas goose, sent to two prisoners in a Canada jail, was stuffed with files and steel saws. They appreciated the stuffing.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  Ladies are to be admitted to Cornell University next fall.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  It is estimated that not one-eighth of the people of the United States attend public worship on Sunday.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  The New York Sun says: "Four hours of good hard study in the morning is as much as should be required of any child under fourteen years of age, girls especially."


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  An attempt to poison a miller at St. Johnsbury, Vt.,was made a few days ago
        by leaving a plug of tobacco in his mill, with strychine enough to kill twenty men concealed in one end of it.

        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  California proposes to hold a World's Fair in 1870, and the Pacific railroad agrees to carry passengers at half fare.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  The county poor of Chemung, N. Y., are fed at the rate of sixty-three cents a week per head.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  The Merchant's Hotel at Riviere de Loup, Canada, was destroyed by fire on the morning of the 22d. Four of the inmates were burned to death and several injured.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  A St. Louis dispatch of the 22d reports that General Sherman had been quite ill for several days past.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  Late Arizona advices say sickness of a malignant type prevailed at Tuscon [sic]. Almost every person in the place had been attacked, and many died.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  The Utah Legislature had adopted a memorial to Congress for admission as a State.


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        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  The Kansas Legistlature, on the 19th, indefinitely postponed the resolution allowing negroes to vote. A concurrent resolution asking Senator Ross to resign was laid over.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1869  Young Sears, the richest boy in America, who has been attending school at South Williamstown, Mass., was, it is said, killed on the 16th, while coasting, having slid against a rock by which his brains were dashed out.


        St Joseph Herald
        Saint Joseph, Michigan

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        1958  January 30 - 1st 2-way moving sidewalk in service, Dallas Tx

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        1909  ALLENTOWN MAN KILLED. Alfred Ashley Thrown to Death From Wagon When Horse Bolted.
        Allentown, Pa., Jan. 29.- Alfred Ashley, twenty-nine years old, was driving the delivery wagon of his brother, Ernest Ashley, a florist, on Gordan street, when the horse shied at a train and ran away. Mr. Ashley was jolted off the wagon on a crossing and was run over by the wagon. His skull was fractured and three ribs were broken. He died within an hour at the hospital.

        Adams County News
        Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

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        1928  Three Buildings Burned in Atlantic City Blaze
        Atlantic City, N. J., Jan. 29. - (AP) - Unable to state definitely the total damage resulting from the boardwalk conflagration here early this morning, Battalion Chiefs Johnson and Mathis gave much credit to the new high-pressure fire mains recently installed on the wooden way, in their being able to bring the fire under control. The fire razed three buildings, occupied by Cutbbert's baths, Smith's baths, the home of Safety Commissioner William S. Cuthbert and the Atlantic Foto Service....
        Read MORE...


        The Springfield Republican
        Springfield, Massachusetts

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        1898  TRAIN WRECKED IN MAINE.
        OLD TOWN, Me., Jan. 29. - The St. John Train No. 29, or what is called down here the Provincial Express, was wrecked in the cut at Orono Basin Mills at 3:45 this afternoon, and six cars, including the smoker, were turned topsy-turvy into the ditch. One of the passenger cars was almost entirely demolished. Two persons were killed and more than a score injured severally probably fatally. The dead are Jennie S. Murray, St. Stephen, N. B.; Mrs. D. Cunningham, Troy, Me. The fatally injured are...
        Read MORE...


        The New York Times
        New York, New York

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        1908  Flames in a Packing Plant.
        Kansas City, Mo., Jan. 30. - Fire of unknown origin in the canning department of the $27,000,000 packing plant of Nelson Morris & Co., in Kansas City, Kan., caused a loss of $500,000.

        Edwardsville Intelligencer
        Edwardsville, Illinois

        Visit Kansas City, Kansas, USA!

        US flag 

        America - Did you know?

         July 26, 1908 - Bureau of Investigation, forerunner of the FBI, is established.

        Canadian flag 

        Quebec - Did you know?

         Tourtière is a traditional Quebecois meat pie. The filling varies from region to region, but it often involves minced pork, beef, or wild game.
         

        Picture of the Day



        Visit New Haven, Connecticut, USA (Westville)!

        Discover the people who lived there, the places they visited and the stories they shared.

        Elm St. from Church St.
        Elm St. from Church St.
        1880s Bogards Fine Shoes St. Louis
        1880s
        Bogards Fine Shoes
        St. Louis

        Visit St Louis, Missouri, USA!

        Died January 30



        Read MORE...

        January 29 News - 1899 - Groundhog Day

        Welcome to our blog, where we embark on a captivating journey through time, exploring the rich tapestry of history and genealogy.  In this edition, we'll delve into the treasure trove of historical news articles dated January 29, unearthing stories that resonate with genealogists and history enthusiasts alike.  From local happenings to global events, we'll uncover the stories that shaped the lives of our ancestors, providing valuable insights for those on a quest to discover their roots.  So, grab your magnifying glass and step into the past as we unravel the January 29 historical headlines that may hold the missing pieces of your family's history puzzle.
          What Tooth Brush? The Prophylactic of Course Florence Manufacturing Company 110 Pine Street, Florence, Mass.  The Ladies Home Journal January 18
          What Tooth Brush? The Prophylactic of Course
          Florence Manufacturing Company
          110 Pine Street, Florence, Mass.

          The Ladies' Home Journal
          January 1898

          Visit Northampton, Massachusetts, USA (Florence)!

          cooking 

          1800s Cooking Tips and Recipes



          Strawberry Sponge Cake - Beat the yolks of six eggs with half a pound of powderes sugar until very light, then fold in carefully the well-beaten whites of six eggs, and add slowly a cup and a half of sifted pastry flour. Bake in three layers. ...Read MORE...



          The Ladies' Home Journal, May 1898
          A Good Cheap Desk The Fred Macey Co., Grand Rapids, Mich.  Ladies Home Journal January 1898  The Macey Furniture Co. was founded by Fred Macey,
          A Good Cheap Desk
          The Fred Macey Co., Grand Rapids, Mich.

          Ladies' Home Journal
          January 1898

          The Macey Furniture Co. was founded by Fred Macey, who served as its first chairman along with his brother Frank, who also served as treasurer. In 1892 Fred began a mail-order business selling office desks made by other manufacturers, which were advertised in popular magazine as “the best $25 roll-top office desk in the world.” His hefty advertising budget made the company a quick success, and other pieces of office and library furniture were soon added to the mail-order line. But as his mail-order sales began to cut into the traditional sales through retailers, Michigan retailers pressured area furniture manufacturers to prevent them from producing finished goods for Macey. To get around this obstacle, Fred Macey invested his mail-order profits in the construction of his own factory. He also expanded his mail-order business, with a national system of warehouses for distribution.

          In 1905, when the Wernicke Furniture Co. merged with the Fred Macey Co., Otto H.L. Wernicke became an officer of the company. In 1906 the Globe – Wernicke Co. of Cincinnati sued Macey for continuing to produce furniture using Wernicke’s patents. After years of litigation, Macey won, then counter-sued to recover its court costs. Following Fred Macey’s death from typhoid pneumonia in 1909, Otto Wernicke became company president, a position he held until his retirement from active involvement at Macey in 1916... furniturecityhistory.org

          Visit Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA!

          Victorian man 

          1800s Advice and Etiquette for Men



          A seeming ignorance is very often a most neces
          sary part of worldly knowledge. It is , for instance ,
          commonly advisable to seem ignorant of what people offer to tell you ; and when they say, ' Have not you heard of such a thing ?' to answer, 'No...Read MORE...



          Practical Morality, Or, A Guide to Men and Manners... (1813). United Kingdom: J. Walker.
          Manhattan, New York, USA (New York City) (New Amsterdam) (Washington Heights)

          1899 - CANDELEMAS DAY AT HAND.


          Something About That Day and the Practices and Beliefs Popularly Associated with It.

          The careless, everyday reader, who is too busy to trouble himself about musty historic matters and exact dates, may perhaps be surprised to learn that the day which stands out on his local calendar as "groundhog day" (being the day on which that interesting animal is supposed to emerge for a few moments from his customary hole to arbitrarily decide as to the immediate cessation or indefinite prolongation of... Read MORE...

          The New York Times -  New York, New York -  January 29, 1899
          Comments


          Glen Cove, New York, USA

          1958 - Auto Crash May Doom Career of Campanella - Dodgers' Catcher Paralyzed


          GLEN COVE, N.Y., Jan. 28 (AP) - Roy Campanella's brilliant career as one of baseball's greatest catchers appeared at an end today. A grinding automobile accident broke his neck and left him temporarily paralyzed.

          A seven-man team of surgeons worked over the Negro star of the Los Angeles Dodgers for four hours and 20 minutes in an attempt to repair the damage to his husky frame and relieve paralysis from the chest down. The operation had been expected to take two hours.

          Within Inch of... Read MORE...

          Los Angeles Times -  Los Angeles, California -  January 29, 1958
          Comments


          Duluth, Minnesota, USA

          1888 - DULUTH'S BIG BLAZE. THE HANDSOME OPERA HOUSE A TOTAL WRECK - LOSS $250,000.


          Duluth, Jan. 29. - At 1:50 o'clock a.m. fire was discovered in the opera house block.

          In thirty minutes the whole building was in a blaze.

          The building contained the opera house, BOYCE & TOTTMAN, drugs; J. T. CONDON, hats; M. M. GASSER, groceries; LEVY, liquors. The building is a total loss.

          The post office building is also in ruins, but the mails are saved.
          The opera house building cost about $100,000 in 1884. The value of stocks destroyed is unknown, but will exceed $100,000. The... Read MORE...

          Mitchell Daily Republican -  Mitchell, South Dakota -  January 29, 1888
          Comments


          Charlotte, North Carolina, USA

          1907 - MR. A. J. DRAPER'S MISHAP.


          Mischievous Boys Place Big Rock in Road and Mr. Draper, Returning From Gastonia, at Night, Injures His New Machine.

          Mr. A. J. Draper, secretary and treasurer of the Chadwick, Hoskins, Louise, Calvine and Dover Mills, is the latest addition to the increasing ranks of the Charlotte Automobile Club, he having recently purchased a fine $1,800 Franklin car.

          While on his way back from Gastonia several days ago, Mr. Draper had the misfortune to have the heavy tire on his eft[sic] rear wheel... Read MORE...

          Charlotte Daily Observer -  Charlotte, North Carolina -  January 29, 1907
          Comments


          Springfield, Massachusetts, USA (Indian Orchard)

          1907 - BIG PUBLISHING HOUSE BURNED - Phelps Co., at Springfield, Mass., Sustain Loss Estimated at $1,000,000 - Spontaneous Combustion Started Fire.


          Springfield, Mass., Jan. 28. - The entire plant of the Phelps Publishing Company, comprising four buildings and covering nearly an acre of ground, was destroyed by fire to-day, causing a loss estimated at $1,000,000. No one was injured.

          The fire started from spontaneous combustion among some benzine-soaked rags in the basement of the main building. In addition to this structure, which was four stories in height, there was another four-story building, one five stories in height, another of... Read MORE...

          Charlotte Daily Observer -  Charlotte, North Carolina -  January 29, 1907
          Comments


          1886  January 29 – Karl Benz patents the first successful gasoline-driven automobile, the Benz Patent Motorwagen (built in 1885).

          wikipedia.org

          Visit , Germany (German States) (German Empire)!

          1921 January 29, 1921 - A small but intense windstorm resulted in the "Great Olympic Blowdown" in the Pacific Northwest.
          Hurricane force winds, funneled along the mountains, downed vast expanses of Douglas fir trees, and the storm destroyed eight billion board feet of timber. Winds at North Head WA gusted to 113 mph.
          WeatherForYou.com

          Visit , Washington, USA (state)!

          1870  We see it stated that a farmer near Waterloo, N. Y., has two hens which lay two eggs each every day, and have done so for some time past.


          St Joseph Herald
          Saint Joseph, Michigan

          Visit Waterloo, New York, USA!

          1887  Mrs. Joseph Farrell, of Winnipeg, is famed as the first white woman married in the Canadian Northwest.
          The ceremony took place at Fort Whoop-Up in 1877. It was the occasion of a big blowout on the part of the Blood and Blackfeet Indians, who turned out in great numbers in holiday garb, firing guns, yelling, eating, dancing and having a good time generally in genuine Indian fashion.

          St Joseph Herald
          Saint Joseph, Michigan

          Visit Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada!

          1870  The practice of torturing prisoners in order to make them confess, which has been abolished by most civilized nations, still exists in Switzerland.


          St Joseph Herald
          Saint Joseph, Michigan

          Visit , Switzerland!

          1870  The number of emigrants that left Switzerland for over sea in 1868 numbered 9,752, of whom 4,755 came to America.


          St Joseph Herald
          Saint Joseph, Michigan

          Visit , Switzerland!

          1870  At Bennington, Vt., a physician gave a man up to die, but going home he broke his leg, and his patient was the one who made him a crutch to hobble about on.


          St Joseph Herald
          Saint Joseph, Michigan

          Visit Bennington, Vermont, USA (North Bennington)!

          1870  Maine has a mail carrier, now 76 years of age, who has carried the mail daily from North Monmouth to Monmouth Centre for twenty-one years, and has missed but one trip during that time.


          St Joseph Herald
          Saint Joseph, Michigan

          Visit Monmouth, Maine, USA!

          1870  Mr. David S. Draper, of Great Barrington, Mass., refuses to be qualified as Representative elect, on the ground that he was elected without his consent.


          St Joseph Herald
          Saint Joseph, Michigan

          Visit Great Barrington, Massachusetts, USA (Housatonic)!

          1882  Boiler Explosion
          WATERVILLE, Me., Jan. 28. - The boiler in the steam mill of the Kennebec Framing Company at Fairfield exploded this morning with terrific force. A son of ex-Warden Rice was killed, and John Avery, the engineer, were buried in the ruins. George McKeown and John Smith, a foreman, were wounded, and several others were slightly injured. The underwork of the mill is on fire and still burning. The accident is suppose to have been caused by a lack of water in the boiler. The loss by the explosion...
          Read MORE...


          The New York Times
          New York, New York

          Visit Waterville, Maine, USA!

          1896  Invasion of Crabs
          The other morning the beach for a mile or more near Old Saybrook, Conn., was covered in spots with hundreds of fine softshell crabs. The fishermen were unable to account for the phenomenon, but they promptly turned it to good account by gathering the crustaceans and shipping them to the markets.
          genealogybank.com
          New York Herald-Tribune
          New York, New York

          Visit Old Saybrook, Connecticut, USA (Saybrook Colony)!

          1948 Thursday, January 29, 1948 - Looking Backward - 50 Years Ago
          Gimlich & White are storing immense quantities of ice from Silver Lake. Twenty teams are drawing the cakes and 40 men are cutting and stacking.

          The Berkshire Evening Eagle
          Pittsfield, Massachusetts

          Visit Pittsfield, Massachusetts, USA (Coltsville)!

          US flag 

          America - Did you know?

           January 1, 1892 - Ellis Island becomes chief immigration station of the U.S.

          Canadian flag 

          Quebec - Did you know?

           Women in New France worked very hard. They had to take care of the house, cook for the family, take care of the younger children. Sometimes women had 15 children or more. Women made clothes for the family using cloth that she spun.
           

          Picture of the Day



          Visit Rockville, Connecticut, USA!

          Discover the people who lived there, the places they visited and the stories they shared.

          Methodist Church
          Methodist Church
          Gresco There is nothing in Corset-dom to compare with it  Michigan Corset Co., Jackson, Mich.  The Ladies Home Journal February 1898
          Gresco
          There is nothing in Corset-dom to compare with it

          Michigan Corset Co., Jackson, Mich.

          The Ladies' Home Journal
          February 1898

          Visit Jackson, Michigan, USA!

          Died January 29



          Read MORE...

          Sunday, January 28, 2024

          January 28 News - 1938 - "HONEYMOON BRIDGE" COLLAPSES WITH LOSS OF MILLION DOLLARS.

          Welcome to our blog, where we embark on a captivating journey through time, exploring the rich tapestry of history and genealogy.  In this edition, we'll delve into the treasure trove of historical news articles dated January 28, unearthing stories that resonate with genealogists and history enthusiasts alike.  From local happenings to global events, we'll uncover the stories that shaped the lives of our ancestors, providing valuable insights for those on a quest to discover their roots.  So, grab your magnifying glass and step into the past as we unravel the January 28 historical headlines that may hold the missing pieces of your family's history puzzle.
            Braintree, Vermont, USA (Peth) (Snowsville) (Braintree Hill)

            1903 - BRAKEMAN KILLED BY TRAIN. Alphonse Gemme Struck by Boston Express at Braintree.


            Alphonse Gemme, a Central Vermont brakeman residing in this city, was struck by the Boston express, which is known as train No. 2, at Braintree yesterday afternoon, and instantly killed. His body was carried in the trucks of one of the rear cars as far as Bethel when it was discovered. The body was brought to this city on the 11:40 o'clock train this morning, and the funeral will be held at Holy Angels church Friday morning at 9 o'clock.

            Alphonse Gemme was 19 years old, and the only child of ... Read MORE...

            St Albans Messenger -  St Albans, Vermont -  January 28, 1903
            Comments


            1880s Bradleys Super-Phosphate of Lime Bradley Fertilzer Co. Boston, Mass.  The Bradley Fertilizer Company was founded on the point of land adj
            1880s
            Bradley's Super-Phosphate of Lime
            Bradley Fertilzer Co.
            Boston, Mass.

            "The Bradley Fertilizer Company was founded on the point of land adjacent to the Back River on Weymouth Neck in 1874 and remained in operation until 1982 when it was purchased by ConocoPhillips."
            sphweb.bumc.bu.edu

            "It became recognized as the world’s largest fertilizer plant..." northweymouth.org

            Visit Boston, Massachusetts, USA!

            cooking 

            1800s Cooking Tips and Recipes



            Gingerbread - One cup of molasses, one teaspoon of soda, beaten milk and molasses till white; butter, size of an egg, teaspoon ginger, cinnamon, cloves, salt; one-half cup sour milk in it one teaspoon saleratus or soda.
            1880s Crown Sewing Machines and Florence Oil Stoves The Florence Machine Co. Florence, Mass.  Just prior to the Civil War, Leander Langdon invent
            1880s
            Crown Sewing Machines and Florence Oil Stoves
            The Florence Machine Co.
            Florence, Mass.

            Just prior to the Civil War, Leander Langdon invented and patented a sewing machine. Just five years later, the Florence Sewing Machine Company produced 20,000 sewing machines a year. By the 1870s, it was also producing stoves, becoming the Florence Machine Company... historic-northampton.org

            Visit Northampton, Massachusetts, USA (Florence)!

            Victorian man 

            1800s Advice and Etiquette for Men



            It is very rude, when at the table, to scratch any part of your body. It is also very indecent to rub your teeth with the tablecloth or napkin; and to endeavour to pick them with your finger is more so.
            Cumberland, Rhode Island, USA (Valley Falls) (Ashton) (Cumberland Hill)

            1924 - GAS EXPLOSION KILLS FIFTEEN


            Man Strikes Match in Gas-Filled Room of Tenement House; Family Dies

            (By Tribune's Special Leased Wire)
            CUMBERLAND, R.I., Jan. 28 - Fifteen persons met death in a terrific gas explosion that early to-day demolished a tenement house owned by the Manville Mills. An entire family - mother, father and 11 children - was wiped out by the blast. A boarder died with them. Michael Conway, in whose home the explosion occurred, died in the ruins.

            The explosion is said to have occurred when Michael... Read MORE...

            The Winnipeg Tribune -  Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada -  January 28, 1924
            Comments


            Niagara Falls, New York, USA

            1938 - "HONEYMOON BRIDGE" COLLAPSES WITH LOSS OF MILLION DOLLARS.


            Niagara Falls, N. Y., Jan. 28 - (AP) - An international crowd of several thousand lined the lofty banks of Niagara Gorge today for a glimpse of twisted steel and concrete on the icy carpet far below - all that remained of America's famous "Honeymoon Bridge."

            With a roar that drowned the cataract's thunder, the towering structure succumbed late yesterday to a 30-hour battering by the worst Niagara river ice jam in 30 years.

            It was the second span on the side to fall from attacks by nature. ... Read MORE...

            The Lima News -  Lima, Ohio -  January 28, 1938
            Comments


            Saratoga Springs, New York, USA

            1957 - Fire


            Saratoga Springs, N.Y. (UP) - A fire apparently started by an oil burner explosion raged through a downtown block of this famous resort city for five hours Sunday, killing one person, injuring four others and leaving 30 families homeless.

            Firemen believe an oil burner explosion in the Paris Bowling alley started the $2.5 million blaze and spread from there throughout eight buildings in the crowded city block.

            Policeman FRED PETTIT, 41, was killed when a second explosion collapsed a... Read MORE...

            Long Beach Independent -  Long Beach, California -  January 28, 1957
            Comments


            1902  January 28 – The Carnegie Institution is founded in Washington, DC with a $10 million gift from Andrew Carnegie.

            wikipedia.org

            Visit Washington, DC, USA!

            1888  Near Dunkirk, N. Y., a gas well was yielding one million feet per day on the 21st.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Dunkirk, New York, USA!

            1888  An epidemic of meningitis was on the 20th depopulating Asheville, N. C., at the rate of a dozen deaths a day,
            all attempts to check it proving futile. Many inhabitants were leaving town.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Asheville, North Carolina, USA!

            1871  The King of Bavaria came near drowning last December.
            He was skating in the neighborhood of Munich, when the ice broke and he fell in. A private soldier who was near saved the King's life with great difficulty at the risk of his own life. The King presented the server with a large sum of money and made him an officer on the spot.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Munich, Bavaria, Germany!

            1888  At Victoria, B. C., the discovery was made on the 24th of a powerful Chinese society whose object was to murder at $500 a head.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Victoria, British Columbia, Canada!

            1888  In Wisconsin spirit thermometers on the 21st registered 68 degrees below zero at Chippewa Falls,
            36 below at Janesville, 55 at Hudson, 52 at Dartford, 53 at Princeton, 50 at Sparta, 52 at Green Lake, and extreme cold was reported in other portions of the State. In the northern portions of Michigan it was 40 degrees below, and in Iowa from 32 to 40 degrees below zero. In Minnesota and Dakota from 49 to 52 below was also reported.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, USA!

            1888  A fire on the 25th in Barber & Co.'s thread-mill at Allentown, Pa., caused a loss of $250,000.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA!

            1888  Governor Martin, of Kansas, authorized the statement on the 23d that great distress prevailed in the extreme southwestern part of the State, owing to the failure of the crops last year and the rigor of the winter.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit , Kansas, USA!

            1888  An Apache Indian at San Carlos, A. T., got drunk on the 21st, killed his wife and child, and was shot by a sergeant of the guard.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit , Arizona, USA!

            1888  Brewere Arsendorf, who was twice tried at Sioux City, Ia., for the Haddock murder, spent a fortune. His defense cost him over $175,000 and he is now reduced to traveling for a Milwaukee concern.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Sioux City, Iowa, USA!

            1888  In Western Nebraska a coal famine existed on the 21st, and coal trains on the Union Pacific were being stopped and robbed.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit , Nebraska, USA!

            1888  In portions of Vermont and New Hampshire the mercury registered 30 degrees below zero on the 21st.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit , Vermont, USA!

            1888  A portion of the Holyoke (Mass.) Envelope Company;s mill was burned on the 22d. Loss, $325,000.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Holyoke, Massachusetts, USA!

            1888  On the 21st Oscar F. Beckwith, the Austerlitz murderer was sentenced to be hanged March 1, at Hudson, N. Y. This was the sixth time he had been sentenced.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Hudson, New York, USA!

            1888  The doors of the First National Bank of Auburn, N.Y., were closed on the 23d, the result of a defalcation of $200,000 on the part of its cashier, Charles O'Brien, who had fled.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Auburn, New York, USA!

            1888  Three earthquake shocks occurred on the morning of the 23d at Newburyport, Mass., and houses four miles from town were violently shaken.


            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Newburyport, Massachusetts, USA!

            1871  Boiler Explodes
            A locomotive exploded its boiler near Hinsdale, on the Boston & Albany Railroad a few nights ago, scalding five men, two of whom, Engineer Hustard and Joseph H. Eustace, of Boston, have since died.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Hinsdale, Massachusetts, USA!

            1871  Clock Accident
            A few days ago, while the clock on the St. James Episcopal Church, in Old-town, Me., was being wound up, the chain attached to one of the wights parted, and the ponderous iron weight went crushing through the ceilings and floorings, passing directly through the chancel in to the basement of the building.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Old Town, Maine, USA!

            1871  Revolver Maker Leaves Large Fortune
            Ethan Allen, who recently died in Worcester, Mass., at the age of sixty-four, preceded Colt in the manufacture of revolvers. One of his earliest inventions was the "pepper-box revolver," produced in 1845. He leaves a large fortune.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Worcester, Massachusetts, USA!

            1871  Sophisticated Young Criminals
            In Sacramento, Cal., a band of nine boys has just been broken up, which had all the signs, passwords, etc., of an organized robber band, and within two years had committed many crimes.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Sacramento, California, USA!

            1871  Killed by a Pencil
            A Mr. Bonacher, of Sharon, Penn., recently slipped and fell, and the point of a lead pencil which he carried in his pocket penetrated his side, causing almost instant death.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Sharon, Pennsylvania, USA!

            1871  Double Tragedy
            A young married woman, apparently in good health, fell dead in Coatesville, Chester Co., Pa., a few days ago, while preparing dinner, and her aged mother, hastening down stairs on being summoned, fell and was killed instantly.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Coatesville, Pennsylvania, USA!

            1871  Oyster Can Explodes
            A sealed can of oysters carelessly left on the embers in a store at Lexington, Ky., the other day, exploded with tremendous force, bursting the grate to atoms, shaking the house, and severely injuring a bystander.

            St Joseph Herald
            Saint Joseph, Michigan

            Visit Lexington, Kentucky, USA!

            1907  SCHOOLHOUSE BURNED.
            Boston, Jan. 28. - The Pauline street grammar school at Winthrop was destroyed by fire and three firemen were injured by falling timbers. The loss is about $40,000. The firemen were considerably hampered by frozen hydrants and it was some minutes after the department arrived before any water could be obtained. The school accommodated 480 pupils.

            The Fitchburg Sentinel
            Fitchburg, Massachusetts

            Visit Winthrop, Massachusetts, USA!

            1853  Fire at Springfield, Vermont.
            SPRINGFIELD, Vt., Monday, Jan. 26. A large Grist and Saw Mill, two miles south of Centre Village, Springfield, Vt., belonging to William Gould, was destroyed by fire this morning. Insured for $2,300 in the New Hampshire Mutual, Concord.

            The New York Times
            New York, New York

            Visit Springfield, Vermont, USA!

            1882  WORK OF A SEVERE GALE.
            BURLINGTON, Vt., Jan. 27. - At 7 o'clock this morning this city was visited by the severest gale for many years, doing great damage to property. One wall of the Burlington and Lamville Railroad depot, a lofty brick building, was blown in and the roof blown off. The roofs were also blown off two buildings of the Burlington Cotton Mill. Many chimneys were blown down, and trees were prostrated in all parts of the city. The ice was swept out of Lake Champlain and Burlington Bay almost in an...
            Read MORE...


            The New York Times
            New York, New York

            Visit Burlington, Vermont, USA!

            US flag 

            America - Did you know?

             Boulder City, Nevada, is one of the few places left in the state where gambling is illegal. The government did not want workers on the Hoover Dam to gamble their money away.

            Canadian flag 

            Quebec - Did you know?

             Eating while walking or standing on the street in Quebec is considered bad form.
             

            Picture of the Day



            Visit Montpelier, Vermont, USA!

            Discover the people who lived there, the places they visited and the stories they shared.

            Montpelier Seminary
            Montpelier Seminary
            1880s Vacuum Harness Oil M. Haberbush  Lancaster, PA
            1880s
            Vacuum Harness Oil
            M. Haberbush
            Lancaster, PA

            Visit Lancaster, Pennsylvania, USA!

            Died January 28



            Read MORE...

            Thursday, January 25, 2024

            Love, Legends, and Celebrations: St. Valentine's Day

              Introduction


              February is the month of love, adorned with hues of red, pink, and a sprinkle of romantic whimsy. As we gear up for St. Valentine's Day, it's only natural to wonder about the origins of this celebration of love and how it has woven its way into the global fabric of traditions. Join me on a journey through time and cultures as we explore the fascinating tale of St. Valentine's Day and discover the myriad ways it is celebrated around the world.

              The Origins


              St. Valentine's Day, often associated with flowers, chocolates, and heartfelt gestures, has a history as intriguing and complex as love itself. While the exact origins are shrouded in mystery, one thing is clear—it didn't emerge from the minds of marketers trying to sell greeting cards.

              The name St. Valentine is linked to multiple Christian martyrs who met their fate in the early days of the Church. The most widely accepted story involves a priest named Valentine during the reign of Emperor Claudius II in Rome. Legend has it that Claudius banned marriages for young men, believing that single soldiers made better warriors. Undeterred, Valentine continued to perform marriages for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, he was arrested and, eventually, executed on February 14th, around the year 269 AD.

              Another account suggests that Valentine was imprisoned for aiding Christians persecuted by the Roman Empire. While behind bars, he allegedly healed the jailer's blind daughter and, before his execution, sent her a note signed "from your Valentine," thus laying the groundwork for the tradition of exchanging love notes.

              As intriguing as these stories are, historical records are scarce, and the exact details remain elusive. Regardless of the precise origins, Valentine became a symbol of love and sacrifice, and his legacy continues to echo through the centuries.

              Valentine's Day Through the Ages


              The celebration of St. Valentine's Day as a day of love and romance can be traced back to the Middle Ages. Geoffrey Chaucer, the renowned English poet, played a pivotal role in popularizing the connection between Valentine's Day and romantic love.

              In his poem "Parlement of Foules," written in the 14th century, Chaucer associates February 14th with the mating season of birds, suggesting that this day was when birds chose their mates. This poetic link between nature and romance caught on, contributing to the romantic aura surrounding St. Valentine's Day.

              During the 17th century, the exchange of handmade cards became a common practice among friends and lovers on Valentine's Day. These cards, adorned with lace, ribbons, and sentimental verses, were the precursors to the elaborate Valentine's Day cards we know today.

              The Industrial Revolution further transformed the celebration, making it more accessible to the masses. The advent of printing technology allowed for the mass production of Valentine's Day cards, making them affordable and widely available. By the 19th century, sending cards had become a popular tradition, and the commercialization of Valentine's Day was in full swing.

              Symbols of Love: Cupid, Roses, and Hearts


              No discussion about Valentine's Day is complete without mentioning its iconic symbols—the cherubic Cupid, the red rose, and the ubiquitous heart shape.

              Cupid, the mischievous Roman god of love, has been a symbol of affection and desire since ancient times. Often depicted as a winged, bow-wielding cherub, Cupid is believed to shoot magical arrows into the hearts of unsuspecting individuals, causing them to fall deeply in love.

              The red rose, another enduring symbol of love, traces its roots back to ancient Greek and Roman mythology. It is associated with Aphrodite, the goddess of love, and Venus, her Roman counterpart. Legend has it that the red rose bloomed from the blood of Adonis, Aphrodite's beloved, making it a fitting emblem for love and passion.

              The heart shape, universally recognized as a symbol of love, has a more mysterious origin. Some believe it is derived from the shape of silphium, a plant used in ancient times as a contraceptive. Others suggest it is modeled after the human heart or the seedpod of the ivy plant. Regardless of its origin, the heart shape has become synonymous with love and is prominently featured in Valentine's Day decorations and cards.

              Valentine's Day Around the World


              While the origins of St. Valentine's Day are rooted in Christian traditions, the celebration has transcended its religious beginnings and evolved into a global phenomenon. Let's take a whirlwind tour of how different cultures around the world embrace and celebrate the day of love.

              United States:

              In the United States, Valentine's Day is a grand affair characterized by the exchange of cards, flowers, and chocolates. Romantic dinners and elaborate gestures are the norm, as couples take the opportunity to express their love and affection for each other.

              United Kingdom:

              The Brits celebrate Valentine's Day with gusto, with the exchange of cards and gifts being the focal point. It's also common for couples to enjoy a romantic meal together, whether it's a homemade dinner or a night out at a fancy restaurant.

              Japan:

              In Japan, the celebration of love is a two-part affair. On Valentine's Day, it's customary for women to give chocolates to men. However, there's a twist—there are two types of chocolates: "honmei-choco" (chocolates given to a romantic interest) and "giri-choco" (obligatory chocolates given to friends, colleagues, or bosses). A month later, on White Day (March 14th), men reciprocate by giving gifts, usually white chocolates or other white-themed presents.

              South Korea:

              Similar to Japan, South Korea celebrates Valentine's Day on February 14th, but the romantic exchange doesn't stop there. On the 14th of each month, there's a designated day for expressing love or affection. For example, May 14th is known as "Rose Day," when couples exchange roses.

              France:

              Known as the "City of Love," Paris becomes even more enchanting on Valentine's Day. French couples celebrate with romantic dinners, strolls along the Seine, and, of course, the exchange of love letters. The French take their romance seriously, and the atmosphere is filled with an undeniable sense of amour.

              Brazil:

              In Brazil, Valentine's Day is not celebrated on February 14th but on June 12th. Known as "Dia dos Namorados" (Lovers' Day), it coincides with the eve of Saint Anthony's Day, the marriage saint. Brazilians exchange gifts, enjoy festive parades, and partake in lively celebrations.

              South Africa:

              Valentine's Day in South Africa is marked by a unique tradition—women pin the names of their love interests on their sleeves. This charming custom is a way for women to express their affection, and it often leads to couples finding each other and celebrating the day together.

              India:

              In India, where love has been celebrated for centuries through poetry and art, Valentine's Day has gained popularity in recent years. Young couples exchange gifts and cards, and many use the occasion to express their feelings for the first time.

              China:

              While not traditionally a Chinese celebration, Valentine's Day has gained popularity, especially among the younger generation. The Chinese celebrate by exchanging flowers, chocolates, and gifts, much like in Western cultures.

              Philippines:

              Valentine's Day in the Philippines is not just for couples. It's a day for mass weddings, with numerous couples tying the knot in large ceremonies organized by the government or private entities. These events are often held in public places like malls or parks.

              All I Want for Valentine's Day is More Ancestors!
              All I Want for Valentine's Day is More Ancestors!



              Conclusion



              As we traverse the history and diverse cultural expressions of St. Valentine's Day, it becomes evident that the celebration of love is a universal human experience. From the mysterious beginnings of a Roman priest's clandestine marriages to the global extravaganza of cards, chocolates, and heartfelt expressions, Valentine's Day has transformed and adapted across centuries and continents.

              It's more than just a day marked on the calendar; it's a celebration of the enduring power of love in all its forms. Whether you're exchanging handwritten notes, enjoying a romantic dinner, or partaking in unique cultural traditions, Valentine's Day invites us to cherish and express the love that enriches our lives.

              So, as February 14th approaches, let's embrace the spirit of St. Valentine's Day with open hearts, appreciating the beauty of love that transcends time, borders, and cultures. After all, love is a language understood by us all, and this day serves as a delightful reminder to celebrate it in all its splendid diversity.

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